Osteookondrosis, as the most common disease today, today is completely different, although it was considered a disease in the age of age.The interim disks are characterized by degenerative-dystrophic changes, which leads to pain and creates preliminary conditions for protrusions and intervertebral torns.The disease can affect any part of the spine, although osteocondrosis of the thoracum region is extremely rare.This causes significant difficulties with diagnosis, because symptoms of disease imitate the pathologies of the cardiovascular system.However, if a diagnosis is set, it is important to start treating immediately for osteocondrosis.Otherwise, it can cause extremely serious complications and performance loss.
An expert opinion of a doctor
"Since there are a large number of nerves on intervertebral disks, any change in its structure causes the transfer of relevant signals to the brain resulting in pain in the affected area."
What are the types of thoracic osteocondrosis and its treatment
Osteocondrosis of the thoracque occurs in less than 10% of the total number of cases diagnosed with this disease.This is due to the low mobility of the thoracic spine.However, this is the main insidiousness of the Thooracic osteocondrosis, because symptoms are reminiscent of symptoms of the diseases of the cardiovascular system in many ways.Therefore, patients often become a cardiologist or other specialist, and are subject to treatment courses that do not cause results, but a neurologist is seen when the disease is already developing.
There are 12 vertebrae in the thoracic spine.There are intervertebral discs between them, but more are affected by osteocondrosis of the first and last spinal movement segments of this department.
In the future, the situation can be difficult to congested the doubles in each vertebrae in the spinal cord and the congestion of spinal roots responsible for the internal organs of the abdomen and pelvis.As a result, their activities will also suffer the signs of riots, as well as the ribs called radicular syndrome.
In general, the thoracum can indicate itself Osteocondrosis:
- pain in the powerful shoulder blades with deep inspiration;
- Pain behind the sternum in the heart region;
- Cough, shortness of breath due to the development of bronchitis, bronchial asthma, pneumonia and other diseases of the lungs and bronchi;
- As a result of the liver, gallbladder and cutting its channels, cholecizystitis, metabolic disorders, etc.ones, etc.
- Pain in the left hypochondria or pencils due to the dysfunction of diabetes development risk;
- immunity reduced, and the formation of allergic reactions due to the adrenal glands in the innervation;
- Urinary disorders, especially pyeloneph;
- The disorders of women and male genitalia, including uncertainty.
In this case, severe pain provokes the reflex tension in the rear muscles that cause themselves to feel unpleasant and squeezing nervous structures.
The risk of change in the operation of the internal organs, after the protrusions of intervertebral disks, after the emergence of the domestic and intervertebral torns, increases sharply in the later stages of Budeocontrosos.In such cases, pathological protrusion will compete the nervous roots that violate the riots in the development of relevant internal organs.
Thus, thorakal osteocondrosis is a fairly rare disease, which can affect the activities of the whole body.Therefore, the immediate start of comprehensive treatment is required.To do this, you will appreciate the patient's condition, learn the existing exam results and contact a neurologist who will develop an individual treatment program.It is not only in the toracal osteocondrosis degree (which is the easiest of them), but also the nature of disease manifestations, the type of diseases, the type of diseases, age and a number of other factors.Therefore, with the right approach, the treatment of patients with approximately the same degenerative changes can have significant differences.
Thoracic osteocondrosis treatment is always complicated.Aimed at solving the following problems:
- Elimination of unpleasant symptoms of the disease that improves the patient's quality of life;
- Increase the quality of blood circulation in the affected area that activates metabolic processes and facilitates recovery processes on the disk;
- to eliminate the causes of osteocondrosis;
- to reduce the likelihood of the disease.
Patients can be assigned for this:
- Lifestyle correction;
- Drug therapy;
- exercise therapy;
- Hand therapy;
- Traction therapy;
- physiotherapy treatment.
What special methods to the patient will be recommended, determined by the doctor who participated in the severity of the spine's degenerative and dystrophic changes.Thus, if the thorakal is diagnosed in the 1st phase of osteocondrosisprosprosis, unfortunately, it is quite rare, enough to limit yourself to your lifestyle, training therapy and manual therapy.
However, if the disease exceeded 2nd and especially in the 3rd stage, additional drug therapy, traction therapy, etc.Will definitely recommend.Moreover, Osteocondrosis has already been accompanied by strong radical syndrome, especially those who cannot be eliminated by the conservative methods, and the patient's condition can be achieved.
Thus, similar lesions in other parts of the spine, and the treatment of other parts of the spine, the treatment is aimed at following the progress of degenerative changes in intervertebral disks and to stop improving the patient's well-being.It is not yet possible to achieve complete recovery of cartilage tissue, not only in large lesions, not only intervertebral disks, but also other compounds.Thus, let's look at the main methods to treat the thoracic osteocondrosing and features.
Lifestyle Correction
After the diagnosis of thoracic osteocondrosis, the doctor definitely recommends certain changes to your ordinary lifestyle.If a patient already shows signs of weight, it is recommended to take action to reduce it.However, any diet to lose weight, especially those who are monocomponent are contraindicated.Nutrition should be full and different that the body needs to continue the necessary processes and metabolic processes on intervertebral disks.Therefore, with the principles of rational nutrition, it must be as fully fit as possible.
All patients are advised to increase the levels of physical activity, especially the levels of a sedentary lifestyle.It can be daily walking, swimming, yoga or Pilates.However, severe physical activity, especially simulators, jumping sports and heavy training services on weightlifting are contraindicated.
If the patient's profession covers severe physical labor as heavy lifting, it is recommended to try to change it.This is due to the fact that increased cargo besides osteocondrosis can play a trigger for rapid progress on disk.
All patients with entirely torakal osteocondrosis are recommended to get a orthopedic pillow, as well as an orthopedic cushion, which is the middle stiffness of the mattress.This will ensure that the physiological curves of the spine will prevent the preservation and further disk degeneration.
Drug treatment of thoracic osteocondrosis
Patients in the treatment of osteocondrosis are usually determined by the drug complex.Some of them are sometimes recommended to be accepted during the escalation of the disease, especially when others should be used in courses, which is elected by the doctor.
While determining special medications, the neurologist should learn that the patient has these picturesque diseases and their nature.The opposite instructions need to be excluded to take certain medications.
In general, the following medicinal groups can be assigned to the thoracic osteocondrosis:
- NSAIDS;
- corticosteroids;
- musclestairs;
- vitamins;
- Chondroprotants;
- Products for topical use;
- means to improve microsirculation.
Nsids
Antitlining anti-warning drugs are one of the most widely groups of medicines, because they have a large list of Thorakik osteocondrosis.They have an anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, so it is shown for the aggravation and pain of the disease.
Today, there are 4 generations NSAIDs, the last, 4th generation drugs are considered safest and effective.It differs from selective movements and does not have almost no negative impact on the mucous membranes of the stomach and duodenum.At the same time, previously drugs in this group should not be used with gastritis of gastric and duodenum, especially for a long time, because it can be aggravated.
NSAIDS is available in almost all possible dosage forms that allow you to choose the medicine according to the method of use.Therefore, the use of ointment, gel or creams in the early stages of osteocondrosis.For more severe pain, capsules or tablets are preferred and there are no results, drugs are allowed intrammuscular injections.
Corticosteroids
Medicines in this group belong to the hormonal group and include synthetic analogues of adrenal hormones.Therefore, it affects a strong inflammation and is shown for severe inflammatory processes.However, in connection with the probability of causing a number of negative side effects, it is generally designed in the form of injection solutions and only short courses.
In addition, corticosteroids are used along with local anesthesia to perform panaverebral blocks.They are shown for a very severe pain that deprives a person's ability to work, but only in a medical institution.Blockades are even helping to relieve very severe pains, and in the area where the spinal roots are a solution developed by a solution.
Such procedures are advised to perform more than 4 times a year.
Muscle streaks
Muscle streams are a group of medicines designed to eliminate muscle spasms.It should be noted that they often act as a reflex response to the body's pain.Therefore, the use of muscle streams will help reduce the severity of the pain in the thoracic osteocondrosis.
Vitamin
Thoracic osteocondrosis can be added in addition to the treatment of vitamins B vitamins B vitamins.Throughout these nerves, to increase the quality of the passage of bioelectric impulse, especially important in the radical syndrome.In this way, the development of incompetences in the lesion-level intervertebral disks was prevented in the development of innervated bodies.
Chondroprotants
Chondroprotants are a relatively new medicinal group that is actively defined for the thoracic osteocondrosis.Like active ingredients, it contains combinations that are completely natural for the human body and use intervertebral disks and other cartilage recovery.
But at the same time, there is no effective evidence of the effectiveness of drugs from this group, although they do not have an effective proof in the forms of osteocondrosis.At the same time, the natural origin of the chondropolitan provides a high level of security.
These drugs are also available in various forms, including capsules, topical preparations, dust and injection solutions.The best results are observed by the management of the chondens who can be injected.However, despite all the positive parties in this group, it is characterized at a high price in need of 30 days or more courses, but does not use it to anyone.
Actual Products
In addition to the above-discussed NSAids and chondroprotants, the thoracic osteocondrosis can include the use of osteocondrosis.The principle of their movement is based on the irritation of leather receptors on the application site.This causes the application area to an active blood flow and therefore food flow.As a result, the quality of the nutrition of intervertebral disks improves and the pain is reduced.
Products to improve microsirculation
Medicines in this group are also used to improve the quality of the blood circulation and activate metabolic processes.
Therapy
Therapeutic physical education, it plays one of the leading roles in the treatment of osteocondrosis, because it allows:
- Strengthen muscle corset that provides high quality support for spine;
- normalize muscle tone;
- Activate blood circulation that will improve the course of metabolic processes on the affected intervertebral disks.
However, patients must understand that the use of common exercise kits may have a negative impact on the course of the disease and welfare, as they are not taken into account the rate of osteochondrosis and existing selected diseases.Therefore, the thorakal needs to prepare a training therapy program on an individual basis for the effective treatment of osteocondrosis.
Initially, the patient is recommended to exercise under the control of a training therapy instructor that can master the proper exercise technique.It will make their actions to make the load properly calculate and adjust the load in accordance with the level of physical development of a person.The program will gradually complicate and can practice the patient at home after fully mastered.However, they must be carried daily to give good results for classes.
It is important to prevent sudden movements while all therapeutic exercises are.
Hand therapy for thorakal osteocondrosis
One of the most effective ways of treatment of thoracic osteocondrosis is manually therapy, because it does not allow you to work well, but also affect the spine at the same time.It differs from a therapeutic massage, which is very useful for osteocondrosis, but cannot have the same effect as hand therapy because it does not cover the spine.
However, you must be careful when choosing a specialist to carry it, because hand therapy should be careful when choosing a specialist to carry it, because the effect of the pin point should be performed with the point of the pin point.Otherwise, the risk of complications is high.
The sessions of the handles start by relieving sessions and muscles.The doctor works well in each area of the back side, eliminates spasms and prepares soft tissues to move more actively.After that, it is sometimes starting to use mobilization and manipulation methods that can be accompanied by minor anxiety and nutrition.
The special method of manual therapy distinguished by the use of special techniques is a special method of proving themselves as one of the highest effective ones.The effective intervertebral disks also allow you to improve the quality of the activities of all the internal organs, as noted above, there are close relations with the spine.
In general, hand therapy provides a course of sessions:
- restoration of the correct anatomy of the spine by the return of vertebrae;
- Increase the distance between vertebral objects that have a useful impact on the state of intervertebral discs by reducing the already pressure;
- normalization of muscle tone;
- Eliminate functional blocks;
- Improving the activities of the lungs, bronches, heart and gastrointestinal tract;
- Increases immunity and exposed to allergens.
At the same time, after the first session, the well-being improved.Later, patients note the improvement of pain and general situation, improving increased performance and mood.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy methods are widely used for the treatment of osteocondrosis after the end of the inflammatory process.The violence of rear anxiety can further reduce and can have a number of other positive impact on the body.
Most, for the thoracic osteocondrosis, are set as follows:
- With the application of electrophoresis drugs - this method allows you to increase the therapeutic effect on the tissues of drug components and increase the therapeutic effect on the use of poor electricity;
- Magnetotherapy is a physiotherapeic treatment method based on the effective effects of blood circulation based on the useful effects of a magnetic field in the body, based on the useful effects of a magnetic field in the body;
- Laser Therapy is a method that allows you to get an anti-inflammatory and vasodilator effect that will cause the condition of intervertebral disks and reduce pain;
- Ultrasonic therapy is a physiotherapy procedure that has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects;
- Diadynamic current is an effective physical impact method to reduce the severity of pain, increasing metabolic proportions and the situation of muscle tissue.
As a rule, physiotherapy procedures are set in 10-15 session courses.However, each of them has its own contraindications when choosing a special exposure type.
Traction therapy
Traction therapy allows the torakal spine to increase the distance between the vertebrae, which will reduce the pressure from osteocondrosis affected by osteocondrosis.This will stop the progress of the disease and create optimal conditions for the restoration of cartilage tissue.Traction therapy or spinal traction is carried out on a special table under the supervision of medical professionals.
Thus, theretile osteocondrosis can significantly reduce the quality of life, although there is no general disease, and the development of a number of pathologies of internal organs.At the same time, the difficulty of diagnosis is working against the patient, because without appropriate treatment, degenerative changes continue to deteriorate on intervertebral disks.As a result, complications are often in such situations, including protrusions and intervertebral torns.Therefore, it is important not to ignore the changes in the well-being and immediately do not apply to a doctor, and follow the recommendations taken from it with the diagnosis of netteocondrosis.